North Cyprus:
A Hidden Mediterranean Gem for Travellers
The Undiscovered Jewel of the Mediterranean
Nestled in the heart of the Mediterranean, North Cyprus remains one of the last hidden gems in Europe, offering an unspoiled blend of stunning coastlines, rich history, and vibrant culture. While millions flock to Greece, Italy, and Spain every year, only the most adventurous travellers discover this paradise, where ancient ruins meet crystal-clear seashores and traditional Cypriot hospitality creates an unforgettable experience.
The culture of North Cyprus is a fascinating fusion of Turkish, Greek, and Middle Eastern influences, creating a unique and welcoming atmosphere for visitors. The locals, known for their warmth and generosity, take great pride in their traditions, offering visitors a taste of authentic Meze feasts, folk music, and lively festivals. Whether you’re strolling through the bustling streets of Lefkoşa (Nicosia) or exploring the quiet, charming villages of Esentepe, you’ll find that every corner of this island tells a story. If you’re a traveller seeking a destination with history, adventure, and relaxation, North Cyprus should be your next stop.
Weather & Landscape of North Cyprus
A Natural Paradise: Weather & Landscape of North Cyprus
One of the biggest attractions of North Cyprus is its year-round sunshine and breathtaking natural beauty. With over 300 sunny days a year, this Mediterranean haven is ideal for those who love warm weather, golden beaches, and endless blue skies.
The coastline is spectacular, featuring crystal-clear waters and pristine sandy beaches such as Long Beach in İskele, which is known for its soft golden sands and shallow waters—perfect for swimming and sunbathing. Meanwhile, the rugged Kyrenia (Girne) coastline is dotted with hidden coves, creating an ideal setting for snorkelling and diving.
The interior of North Cyprus offers a striking contrast with its lush forests, rolling hills, and dramatic mountains. The Five Finger Mountains (Beşparmak Dağları) are a favourite among hikers and adventure seekers, providing panoramic views of the coastline. Whether you’re looking for an active holiday filled with hiking and watersports or a serene escape surrounded by beautiful nature, North Cyprus offers the best of both worlds.
Top Cities & Must-Visit Locations in North Cyprus
North Cyprus is home to several unique cities and regions, each offering a different flavour of the island. Here’s a quick guide to the top destinations and what makes them special:
1. Lefkoşa (Nicosia) – The Capital of Two Worlds
Lefkoşa (or Nicosia) is the last divided capital in the world, split between North and South Cyprus. The northern part of the city is filled with Ottoman and Venetian influences, making it a historical treasure trove. Wander through Buyuk Han, a beautifully restored 16th-century caravanserai, or visit Selimiye Mosque, a former Gothic cathedral that reflects the diverse cultural history of the island.
2. Kyrenia (Girne) – The Romantic Coastal Escape
If you’re dreaming of a postcard-perfect harbor town, Kyrenia is the place to be. The Kyrenia Harbor, lined with quaint restaurants and cafes, is a great spot to watch the sunset while enjoying fresh seafood. History lovers should not miss Kyrenia Castle, which offers stunning views of the Mediterranean and houses an ancient shipwreck museum.
3. Famagusta (Gazimağusa) – A City of Legends
Once one of the richest cities in the world, Famagusta is now famous for its ancient ruins and golden beaches. The city’s highlight is the Ghost Town of Varosha, an abandoned tourist resort that offers an eerie yet fascinating glimpse into the island’s divided past. Othello’s Tower, linked to Shakespeare’s famous play, is another must-visit site for literature and history enthusiasts.
4. İskele – The Beach Lover’s Paradise
İskele, known for its long, sandy coastline, is perfect for travellers looking to relax by the sea. Long Beach is the area’s most famous stretch, offering calm waters, beachside cafes, and a peaceful atmosphere. It’s a top choice for families, couples, and solo travellers looking for a tranquil Mediterranean escape.
5. Esentepe – A Hidden Haven for Nature Lovers
If you’re looking for a quiet retreat, Esentepe is a charming village surrounded by stunning mountains and green landscapes. It’s an up-and-coming destination for golf enthusiasts and those who want to escape the crowds while still being close to Kyrenia.
The Ancient Roots: The Rich History of Cyprus
The history of North Cyprus dates back thousands of years, making it one of the most historically rich destinations in the Mediterranean. The island was inhabited as early as 9000 BC, with various civilizations leaving their mark, including the Phoenicians, Romans, Byzantines, Ottomans, and Venetians.
One of the most significant archaeological sites is the Ancient Salamis City, located near Famagusta. This once great Roman city features majestic ruins, including a grand amphitheater, Roman baths, and impressive columns. Walking through Salamis is like stepping back in time, with its well-preserved ruins giving a glimpse into the grandeur of ancient Cyprus.
Other key historical sites include:
- St. Hilarion Castle – A stunning mountaintop fortress that inspired Disney’s Sleeping Beauty castle.
- Bellapais Abbey – A breathtaking medieval monastery offering panoramic views of Kyrenia.
- Soli and Vouni Palace – Ancient Greek and Persian archaeological sites showcasing the island’s diverse history.
The Division of Cyprus: A Country with Two Faces
Since 1974, Cyprus has been divided into North Cyprus (Turkish Cypriot side) and South Cyprus (Greek Cypriot side). While South Cyprus is an independent EU member, North Cyprus is only recognized by Turkey. Despite this division, North Cyprus remains safe, welcoming, and open to international travellers.
Crossing between the two sides is easy, with checkpoints in Lefkoşa allowing tourists to explore both regions. This division gives Cyprus a dual identity, making it one of the most unique destinations in the world.
More Reasons to Visit North Cyprus
1. Delicious Cuisine & Local Delights
Cypriot cuisine is a mix of Turkish, Greek, and Middle Eastern influences, making it a food lover’s paradise. Some must-try dishes include:
- Meze platters – A selection of small dishes featuring hummus, olives, cheeses, and grilled meats.
- Kleftiko – Slow-cooked lamb, marinated with herbs and spices.
- Halloumi cheese – Cyprus’s famous cheese, best enjoyed grilled.
2. Affordable Mediterranean Destination
Compared to other Mediterranean hotspots like Santorini, Barcelona, or the French Riviera, North Cyprus offers incredible value for money. Accommodations, dining, and activities are much more affordable, making it a top choice for travellers looking for a luxurious experience on a budget.
3. Outdoor Adventures & Activities
Whether you’re into hiking, diving, or paragliding, North Cyprus has plenty to offer adventure seekers. The Karpaz Peninsula, with its wild beaches and roaming wild donkeys, is perfect for nature lovers. Meanwhile, diving enthusiasts can explore underwater caves, shipwrecks, and vibrant marine life along the coast.
Conclusion: Why North Cyprus Should Be Your Next Destination
For everyone seeking a unique, off-the-beaten-path Mediterranean escape, North Cyprus is the perfect destination. With its rich history, stunning beaches, affordable prices, and warm hospitality, this island offers an experience unlike any other. Whether you’re looking to relax on Long Beach in İskele, explore ancient ruins in Famagusta, or enjoy the romance of Kyrenia Harbor, North Cyprus is a must-visit destination. Add it to your travel bucket list before the secret gets out!